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Author Topic: #Orange  (Read 11160 times)

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September 20, 2019, 07:33:49 AM
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Teddy

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In this infamous case there is a persistent talk about brown-red or orange discoloration of the of skin of the victims and their clothes. Lets track this claims to their origin, and see what they amount to.

CASE FILES

All autopsies were performed in the morgue of Ivdel central department hospital, PO Box №240 in daylight and sunny weather.

4 Mar 1959

Doroshenko autopsy report (case files 104-111)
The skin of the face is  brown-purple  color.
(Russ - кожный покров лица буролилового цвета.)

Krivonischenko autopsy report (case files 112-119)
The skin of the face is  blue-grey  color.
(Russ - Кожные покровы лица синюшно-серого цвета.)

Dyatlov autopsy report (case files 120-126)
The facial skin is of a  bluish red  color.
(Russ - Кожные покровы лица синюшнокрасноватого цвета.)

Kolmogorova autopsy report (case files 127-134)
The skin of the face and hands is  purple-red  color.
(Russ - Кожные покровы лица и кистей рук лиловокрасного цвета.)

8 Mar 1959

Slobodin autopsy report (case files 95-103)
The skin of the face is  blue-red  color.
(Russ - кожные покровы лица синюшно-красноватого цвета.)

9 May 1959

Kolevatov autopsy report (case files 345-348)
The soft tissue of the face is thin, flaccid and of a  dirty grey  color.
(Russ - Мягкие ткани лица дряблые истончены, грязно-серого цвета.)

Zolotaryov autopsy report (case files 349-351)
The facial skin is of  greenish grey  color.
(Russ - Кожные покровы лица зеленоватосерого цвета.)

Thibeaux-Brignolle autopsy report (case files 352-354)
The skin of the face, body and limbs is of a  grey-greenish  color.
(Russ - Кожные покровы лица, туловища и конечностей серозеленоватого цвета.)

Dubinina autopsy report (case files 355-357)
The skin of the face is of  yellowish brown  color.
(Russ - Кожные покровы лица желтоватоскоричневого цвета.)

 

FUNERALS

Dyatlov Pass: 9 Mar 1959 funerals, Zina's open coffin
9 Mar 1959 funerals, Zina's open coffin (more photos)

Witness testimony of Rimma Kolevatova given on April 14 (Case files pages 270-272). This is before the body of her brother was found: "I was present at all the funerals of the group. Why were their faces and hands all so  dark brown ? How can we explain the fact that the four of them who were beside the fire, they were obviously alive, why didn’t they try to return to the tent? If they were considerably better dressed, as far as I can see from clothes missing from the tent... if it was a natural disaster, then for sure, after being warmed by the fire, then the guys would have crawled back to the tent. The whole group wouldn’t have perished from an Arctic storm!"

Dyatlov Pass: 9 Mar 1959 funerals, Zina and Doroshenko open coffins
9 Mar 1959 funerals, Zina and Doroshenko open coffins (more photos)

Yuri Kuntsevitch, the head of the Dyatlov Foundation in Yekaterinburg, remembers: “At that time I lived next to the cemetery, and was 12 years old, so I was really interested. I tried to push through the crowd to see everything, but it was impossible. I was amazed by some of the people in the crowd. They were wearing trilby style felt hats and had jodhpurs or motorcycle riding pants. They were supervising the procession with their faces blank, expressing nothing. I was standing on a pile of earth at the graveside and I was about eight meters from the bodies. Their skin had a somewhat  brick color , and I saw some of the students helping to lower the coffins to the graves. It was said they were there despite being forbidden to leave their classes to attend."

 

CONCLUSION

At the autopsies the color of the bodies was normal for the 3+ weeks and 3 months respectively exposure to the elements after the 5 days of snow reflective sunburn. You can see from the visualization the shades that a corpse is going though in his normal cycle of decay after frostbite. The first time the mysterious dark red, brick color is noticed at the funerals. What happens between the autopsies and the funerals, especially when the caskets are going to be open? Prep work by a mortician. If you try to color the shades you read about in the autopsy reports, especially if the mortician is not the best, what kind of color do you think is gonna come out? Looks at the colors from the autopsies. And only the bodies found in March were seen off in open caskets. From the hikers found in May only Dubinina's father was allowed to see the body of his daughter and sources say he fainted. Nobody is discussing the color of their faces.

Dyatlov Pass: Georgiy Karpushin

Also there are recollections for the contrary, that the bodies were of a natural color for the state they were in. But these reports are not so sensational to repeat. In this case only what is shocking seem to make it to the surface. Georgiy Karpushin, senior navigator of the 123rd flight detachment of the Ural Civil Aviation Administration remembers: "I can argue, since I saw the bodies of the deceased, that they were of a natural color, and not of any orange color, as they later said."
Read the interview →

 

Dyatlov Pass: Mihail Sharavin

We immediately noticed that Doroshenko, especially his hands were  black  up to his elbows, and it’s not just brown, as many have observed there, his face is a little brown in color, as if exposure from a flash of fuel is possible, but he clearly had... that he was trying to warm them, it was clearly... a fire. We immediately noted that his hands were frostbitten to such an extent that he did not feel anything, when he was still trying to warm them. Some impression that the slightly unburnt skin was already  black ...
Read the interview →

 

Dyatlov Pass: Konstantin Krivonischenko

From an interview with Yuri's elder brother - Konstantin Krivonischenko:
– Did you father ever talked about Yuri in the morgue? Was his color unusual?
– He did not say anything. He didn’t want to upset us. But the members of the search groups talked at the wake that the corpses were all  black .
Read the interview →

 

CLOTHES

Genrietta Eliseevna Churkina
1962 Genrietta Eliseevna Churkina (Makushkina) at her desk

In 1999 medical forensic expert (specializing in tissues) Genrieta Eliseevna Churkina (now Makushkina) speaks about the coloring of the clothes on the bodies found in May. She was present at their autopsies:
"I was present during the medical examination of the bodies conducted by Boris Vozrozhdenny. I remember well when they took off their clothes and hung them on ropes, we immediately noticed that they had some strange  light purple hue , although their natural colors were different. I asked Boris - Don't you think that the clothes are processed with something? - He agreed."

Her son Igor Olegovich Makushkin doesn't remmebr anything about tohave been said about dicoloraion fo the clothes, but he remembers talk about orange snow. Read the interview →

Irina Rashevskaya (Doroshenko) with her son Yuri
Irina Rashevskaya (Doroshenko) with her son Yuri

In 2011 Irina Nikolaevna Rashevskaya, sister of Yuri Doroshenko, writes a letter to "Internet Center of Dyatlov Group Tragedy" in which she says: "We were very poor. For 4 years of study, mother somehow managed to get Yuri a coat because all he had was a jacket. This is in the freezing Sverdlovsk. Unthinkable. And she sent him a coat. And this when Yuri was no longer alive. How did mom cried. I remember that she was telling and showing a sweatshirt and a sweater, both ruined. Tinted with  orange  powder. It seems all the dead were  orange ."

Later on Irina Nikolaevna recounts the powder part, she remembers only that the clothes were tinted orange.

Irina didn't know much of what is going on with her brother Yuri because according to her own words "When Yuri entered UPI, we left for Kazakhstan. I was 10 years old. When Yuri died, I was 13 years old." It is all hearsay. Yuri was closer with his brother Volodya, who was 3 years younger, studied in UPI and died from a heart ascending Elbrus in 2008.

 

THEORIES

Mansi are using ocher

Dyatlov Pass: Mansi are using ocher

One theory says that Mansi guarded the deceased from Dyatlov group before the search parties got to them. They tried to help their souls with the transition in worthy afterlife according to their believes. Maybe trying to talk to the departed souls. Mansi are using ocher to decorate their sleds and yurts. Read the research below about the use of the red and derivative color hues in the religion of the tribes from same family.

On the basis of investigating traditional clothing of the Ob Ugrians the author considers questions of colour symbols. For reconstruction of certain modes of colour-marking, she attracts materials on clothing of the neighboring peoples as well as those of the Finnish-lingual people of the Volga basin related to the Ob Ugrians.

"... The reddish color, embodied by ocher and other dyes (in Ob's blackheads, is a decoction of the larch bark, the paint from the plant Pomegranate, etc.), in archaic cultures associated with blood - a relevant force, a topical beginning. Thus, in the Mansi, the kellankwe verb 'dye' is etymologically close to the word kelp 'blood, bright red, red' [Romandeev, Kuzakov, 1982, pp. 235-236]. In primitive thinking, blood had magical powers, including rejuvenating, invigorating and purifying qualities. In accordance with it it was used: drank, smeared the body, sprinkled, etc. [Levi-Bruhl, 1994, pp. 522-523]. According to the field materials of the 1991 expedition, even in the middle of the twentieth century, the Lyapin Mansi had a tradition of drinking only the killed deer, which was attributed to its medicinal properties. Notwithstanding that, in primitive thinking, the use of blood or a substitute (reddish paint) on the body or articles of clothing and everyday life gave them certain characteristics that could protect a person and satisfy his needs. Z.P. Sokolova [1972, p. 59] described the funeral ritual of the Khanty rivers of the Sini and Kunovata, the entry of the tombstone..." Source Colour-symbols-in-Ob-Ugrians-traditional-clothing.pdf

Blood snow, watermelon snow, red snow

Dyatlov Pass: Blood snow, watermelon snow, red snow

Vladimir (ВэйС) visited the slope of Kholat Syakhl in 2013. "On June 18 this year, moving along the snowfield, approximately in azimuth 230-240 degrees from the location of the tent and at a distance of 700-800 meters we found an orange-red spot located right on the surface of the snow and penetrating deep into the firn by about 8-10 mm The spot was not plaque-like, as it happens when tree pollen falls on the snow, the snow itself was colored evenly, without spots, on an area of ​​about 300x250 mm... We slightly dug up the spot, measured it, all this was done without gloves. Returning to the camp we discovered that this substance stains the clothes quite visibly and persistently and could be wash out only after the second even third time.

Upon returning to Yekaterinburg, photographs and a description of the spot were handed over to specialists of the Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, who easily classified this raid as Watermelon snow (Chlamydomonas nivalis), green unicellular algae. Chlamydomonas nivalis is a unicellular red-coloured photosynthetic green alga that is found in the snowfields of the alps and polar regions all over the world. They are one of the main algae responsible for causing the phenomenon of watermelon snow, where patches of snow appear red or pink (Wikipedia).

The algae can develop on the surface of water, snow and ice. It blooms after the darkest and coldest period of winter, with a slight heating of the water, which turns green and, as the weather clears, turns pink or turns red. Temperature of +4C is already deadly. Thanks to protection from ultraviolet radiation, which is dangerous for other organisms at heights, it can reproduce at an altitude of up to 3.7 km above sea level. Latin name is Chlamydomonas nivalis (Bauer) Wille"

Orange spheres in the sky

Dyatlov Pass: Blood snow, watermelon snow, red snow

There are many sightings of light balls in the sky in this period of time and area. I am going to address all of them - more than 20, in a separate publication, here I am citing the only one where it says that the phenomenon was orange-red in color.

Valentin Gerasimovich Yakimenko says that on 03/31/1959 a large ball of fire was moving directly at them from southeast. The phenomenon lasted 20 minutes, and then disappeared behind the height of "880". Before this, "a star appeared from the center of the ball, which gradually increased to the size of the moon, began to fall down, separating from the sphere." The same was observed on February 17 throughout the Northern Urals (from Tagil to Ivdel).

“The ball moved silently,” says Valentin Gerasimovich Yakimenko, a participant in the search in 1959. “It was orange-red, the size of a rising moon.” Gradually, the circle was losing its features, blurring. We experienced curiosity rather than fear ... Inside the ball, the movement of the jets was felt, the body itself resembled a plasma. And, probably, that's why we had the idea of ​​ball lightning. But this is only an assumption, no more... – Kizilov

The theory circulating the interent is: "Orange spheres were sighted in the sky on the night the Dyatlov group died by campers about 50 miles away from the scene; some explained these away as R-7 intercontinental missile launches, seeing as the last campsite was located on the pathway from Baikonur Cosmodrone to Chyornaya Guba, a Soviet nuclear testing ground."

I have many problems with this statement:

  1. They mean Mt Chistop 34.2 km (21 miles) from Dyatlov Pass. At the time of the tragedy there was nothing there, only wolves. 20 years after the incident a radar station was installed on Mt Chistop, which existed until the 90s. The situation of this military facility is not conditioned by anything, which gave an additional reason for many researchers to talk about the "cosmic" trail of the tragedy.
  2. Another aspect is that it doesn't make any sense for the Soviets to launch nuclear rocket to their own test base (Baikonur - Chyornaya Guba).
  3. Besides 1959 and 1960 have no testing, a bilateral moratorium between the USSR and the US, officially beginning 31 Oct 1958. Source Wikipedia

There is no much left from Chyornaya Guba.

« Last Edit: April 10, 2020, 11:58:56 PM by Teddy »
 

September 22, 2019, 11:58:52 AM
Reply #1
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Nigel Evans


Hi Teddy, good post. Taking up some points raised by it.
Watermelon snow - this seems to be an algae bloom that requires a certain amount of liquid water (in the snow) like during the early and late thaw. But in Siberia in February with those winds? Rustem was buried in snow 2-3 feet deep? I don't think it's relevant. If there was orange snow during that month then rocket fuel would be my answer.

Orange hands and faces resulting from mortician makeup - this is a good alternative to my nitric acid theory, which requires a slow reaction to take place post autopsy (n.b. i'm not a biochemist so this is my guess). An interesting piece of evidence is Lyudmila's complexion (yellow brown) but with a white chin. This fits well with the nitric acid theory (slowly reacting spray tan) with the chin being protected by a garment and none of the other three having a similar complexion which doesn't fit well with a natural process like algae which should have affected all of the rav 4 more equally?
Then you have Zina being found with her face being covered in blood from wounds that (to me) suggest acid burns. Or perhaps i'm biased...  kewl1
 

September 27, 2019, 08:35:24 PM
Reply #2
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jarrfan


Regarding the orange color: Why is it that the autopsy photos do not say orange color but in the interviews with the families, most of them remember their parents telling them orange color? Is it possible the color orange was on their clothing and not their skin? Or vice versa?

Just wondering  how there could be so many different views...
 

September 28, 2019, 04:58:15 AM
Reply #3
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Nigel Evans


Regarding the orange color: Why is it that the autopsy photos do not say orange color but in the interviews with the families, most of them remember their parents telling them orange color? Is it possible the color orange was on their clothing and not their skin? Or vice versa?

Just wondering  how there could be so many different views...
It's possible that this thread is making some assumptions about the knowledge level of the reader.... So here's a refresh.
The facts :-
  • Five of the DPI group were found and buried quickly. (first five).
  • The remaining four were found much later under the snow in a stream in a "ravine" in May (ravine four) during the spring thaw.
  • The autopsies of the first five makes no comment of orange hands and faces and this is supported by photos taken in the morgue.
  • At the subsequent funerals it is clear from multiple testimonies and supported by B/W photographs that YuriD and Zinaida had dark orange hands and skin,  particularly Yuri D, i'm not sure about the other three.
  • At the autopsy of Lyudmila her facial colour is recorded as "yellow/brown" and the morgue photo (B/W) shows that this doesn't include her chin.
  • Subsequently relatives have noted that some of the clothing (e.g. Yuri D's) was stained with orange powder and the clothing was falling apart/disintegrating.
The theories :-
  • Mortician makeup. Following Russian tradition the bodies were buried in open caskets and it is a reasonable argument that the bodies were improved cosmetically. The autopsy was extensive and included removing the brain so the bodies were "made up" for the large public funerals.
  • Nitric acid. On contact nitric acid turns the skin yellow. So the theory (my theory) is that if this reaction is temperature dependent enough and slow enough then it could fit with the timeline above. I.e. whilst the bodies are frozen the reaction is inhibited and only begins after the bodies are thawed for the autopsy but again it is slow enough to only be noticeable after the autopsies are finished and the bodies are in storage.
  • Watermelon snow. there is a species of algae that can thrive in freezing conditions and stain the snow and anything else orange/red. So the bodies were lying in the snow and they were contaminated by it is the theory.
Discussion against the mortician makeup theory.
  • It is clear from the one funeral photo of both Yuri D and Zinaida that the darkness of their faces is quite different. Eye witnesses talk of Yuri D being as dark as an African. So this is weird makeup, like someone is having a morbid joke? If they messed up the makeup (too dark) why not just add some more makeup with a lighter tone? So they deliberately made up Yuri D to look like an African for a large public funeral?
  • It offers no explanation for Lyudmila.
  • It offers no explanation for the clothing.
Discussion against the watermelon snow theory.
  • From the internet this seems to require decent levels of moisture in the snow for the algae to bloom which would not have been present in Siberia in Feb.
  • Zina and Rustem were found buried in at least 2 feet of snow. The two Yuris by the cedar with a light covering of snow measuring several centimetres. Yuri D had the darkest skin. So it's just not a fit, the worst affected member of the group got the lightest covering of snowfall. There is no winddrift in the forest so the several centimetres just came down from the sky.
  • Lyudmila had yellow/brown skin but the other three didn't, so if a staining agent was transported via meltwaters wouldn't the other three receive it as well?
Discussion against the nitric acid theory.
  • It requires expert knowledge to confirm/deny that the slow temperature dependent reaction is possible and to the degree seen on Yuri D. Other than that it seems to explain all the facts stated above and others of the case, Yuri D's foam on cheek (pulmonary edema), members being found in locations that demonstrate they were initially able bodied (the footsteps) but later incapable.
 

September 28, 2019, 05:58:10 AM
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Teddy

Administrator
The victims were dark before the "makeup". You can't really cover too much of a darkened skin.
 

September 28, 2019, 06:39:13 AM
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Nigel Evans


The victims were dark before the "makeup". You can't really cover too much of a darkened skin.
So we're agreeing that the make up theory isn't credible?
 

September 28, 2019, 06:49:58 AM
Reply #6
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Teddy

Administrator
The victims were dark before the "makeup". You can't really cover too much of a darkened skin.
So we're agreeing that the make up theory isn't credible?

On the contrary, this is the only explanation for me how the colors (I colored them for visualization) written down by the pathologist - the only credible source, turned dark brown/brick at the funerals.
 

September 28, 2019, 07:28:54 AM
Reply #7
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Nigel Evans


The victims were dark before the "makeup". You can't really cover too much of a darkened skin.
So we're agreeing that the make up theory isn't credible?

On the contrary, this is the only explanation for me how the colors (I colored them for visualization) written down by the pathologist - the only credible source, turned dark brown/brick at the funerals.
[/quote
The victims were dark before the "makeup". You can't really cover too much of a darkened skin.
So we're agreeing that the make up theory isn't credible?

On the contrary, this is the only explanation for me how the colors (I colored them for visualization) written down by the pathologist - the only credible source, turned dark brown/brick at the funerals.
[/quote+#
The victims were dark before the "makeup". You can't really cover too much of a darkened skin.
So we're agreeing that the make up theory isn't credible?

On the contrary, this is the only explanation for me how the colors (I colored them for visualization) written down by the pathologist - the only credible source, turned dark brown/brick at the funerals.
Good we agree on the watermelon snow theory.

Well I'm not familiar with mortician make-up but I struggle with your assertion that they couldn't paint the hands and faces a normal colour even if there had been a previously botched attempt resulting in dark orange brown.It's not like they'd ever want to remove it. Any DIY store could probably supply the materials.
I just don't get it, if the colour was due to some applied process post autopsy then why not correct it with a further process?Then you have Lyudmila looking like she had a spray tan that missed her chin which of course had nothing to do with mortician processes.

 

September 28, 2019, 03:49:17 PM
Reply #8
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Star man

Case-Files Achievement Recipient
Nigel, nitric acid would react more slowly at lower temperatures but would still destroy tissues within hours, especially if the tissues themselves were warm.

What evidence is there that the clothes were disintegrating?

It is possible that the skin was oxidised more slowly by something in the environment.  One possibility is potassium nitrate salt from peat.  If there were any peaty soils but I doubt this would have happened in a frozen environment.

Another possibility is that an oxidising agent was used on their bodies after they were found and during whatever processes they had been exposed to before the funerals?

Regards

Star man
 

September 29, 2019, 02:42:00 AM
Reply #9
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Nigel Evans


Nigel, nitric acid would react more slowly at lower temperatures but would still destroy tissues within hours, especially if the tissues themselves were warm.
  • Not if it was weak enough, like a vapour?
  • Zina's morgue photos suggest a burning agent on her face imo.
What evidence is there that the clothes were disintegrating?https://dyatlovpass.com/irina-rashevskaya-1?rbid=18461I remember that she was telling and showing a sweatshirt and a sweater, both ruined. Tinted with orange powder.Ok, "ruined" isn't "disintegrating", But this is a very important piece of information as it suggests that the "orange agent" wasn't  applied in the morgue.
It is possible that the skin was oxidised more slowly by something in the environment.  One possibility is potassium nitrate salt from peat.  If there were any peaty soils but I doubt this would have happened in a frozen environment.

Another possibility is that an oxidising agent was used on their bodies after they were found and during whatever processes they had been exposed to before the funerals?A few coats of iodine would work but then you've got to explain the clothes.
The clothes strongly argue against morgue processes to explain the skin? As does Lyudmila's face and chin?It all happened on the mountain.

Regards

Star man
 

September 29, 2019, 02:45:10 PM
Reply #10
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Star man

Case-Files Achievement Recipient
Nigel, nitric acid would react more slowly at lower temperatures but would still destroy tissues within hours, especially if the tissues themselves were warm.
  • Not if it was weak enough, like a vapour?
  • Zina's morgue photos suggest a burning agent on her face imo.
What evidence is there that the clothes were disintegrating?https://dyatlovpass.com/irina-rashevskaya-1?rbid=18461I remember that she was telling and showing a sweatshirt and a sweater, both ruined. Tinted with orange powder.Ok, "ruined" isn't "disintegrating", But this is a very important piece of information as it suggests that the "orange agent" wasn't  applied in the morgue.
It is possible that the skin was oxidised more slowly by something in the environment.  One possibility is potassium nitrate salt from peat.  If there were any peaty soils but I doubt this would have happened in a frozen environment.

Another possibility is that an oxidising agent was used on their bodies after they were found and during whatever processes they had been exposed to before the funerals?A few coats of iodine would work but then you've got to explain the clothes.
The clothes strongly argue against morgue processes to explain the skin? As does Lyudmila's face and chin?It all happened on the mountain.

Regards

Star man

Well NOx vapours could result in weaker acid concentrations your right.  It would also attack the clothing fibres.

Regards

Star man
 

September 30, 2019, 11:13:40 AM
Reply #11
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sarapuk

Case-Files Achievement Recipient
Another excellent article by Teddy. Good for any one Investigating the possible Chemical Attack or Accident Theory, or Natural Chemical Reaction Theory. But there is nothing really that such Investigators could take from it and say for certain that Chemicals or Chemical Reactions were the reason for the Dyatlov Incident.
DB